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Titre : |
Characterization of ubiquitous interactors of the plastid transcriptional complex during the transition from dark to light
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Auteur(s) : |
Maud Turquand, Auteur (et co-auteur)
Nathalie Verbruggen, Responsable de stage Université de Guyane, Etablissement de soutenance |
Type de document : | Mémoire |
Filière : | M. : EFT -- Ecologie des Forêts Tropicales |
Sujets : | Photosynthèse ; Protéine texturée ; Purification |
Résumé : |
For more than 1.5 billion years, the “green lineage” has participated in the composition of a specific oxygenic atmosphere on Earth by a process called photosynthesis. It takes place in a semi-autonomous organelle originating from an endosymbiotic cyanobacteria, which became a chloroplast. However, evolution has given enough time to the nucleus to strongly control the development and function of the chloroplast, especially when precursor plastids found in early developmental stages differentiate into fully functional chloroplasts. The transition takes placeduring the passage from a skotomorphogenesis phase to a photomorphogenesis phase. This leads to changes in the major regulator of photosynthesis: the Plastid-Encoded RNA Polymerase (PEP).Light induces the assembly of the PEP with nu[...]
For more than 1.5 billion years, the “green lineage” has participated in the composition of a specific oxygenic atmosphere on Earth by a process called photosynthesis. It takes place in a semi-autonomous organelle originating from an endosymbiotic cyanobacteria, which became a chloroplast. However, evolution has given enough time to the nucleus to strongly control the development and function of the chloroplast, especially when precursor plastids found in early developmental stages differentiate into fully functional chloroplasts. The transition takes placeduring the passage from a skotomorphogenesis phase to a photomorphogenesis phase. This leads to changes in the major regulator of photosynthesis: the Plastid-Encoded RNA Polymerase (PEP).Light induces the assembly of the PEP with nuclear-encoded proteins PAPs (PEP associated proteins), which will increase its transcriptional activity on Photosynthesis Associated PlastidGenes (PhAPGs). This PEP/PAPs complex interacts during its activity with a multitude of proteins such as LIN2, TIG, EMB1144, CPN20 or M24. These proteins all have specific activities but have the common point of always interacting with the complex, in dark and light conditions. This report provides data to validate the interaction between these proteins and the complex. Moreover, it was shown that the corresponding genes are strongly co-expressed with PAP8, we will try and test whether the regulatory elements of LIN2 and PAP8 could be exchanged in promoter-swap experiments. Finally, we will assess the expression pattern of promoters such as that of LIN2 to compare it with PAP8, which is epidermis-specific in the dark and palisade-specific in the light.
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Date de publication : | 2022 |
Format : | 27 p. / ill.coul, graph. coul., photo coul. |
Langue(s) : | Anglais |
Lien vers la notice : | https://infodoc.agroparistech.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=222623 |
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Kourou | Bibliothèque | AgroParisTech-Kourou | - | Numérique | Consultable sous conditions Disponible |