Fundamentals of heat and mass transfer. Infodoc

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Titre :	Fundamentals of heat and mass transfer. Ajouter au panier
Auteur(s) :	F.P. Incropera D.P. De Witt
Type de document :	Livre
Sujets :	TRANSFERT DE CHALEUR ; ECHANGEUR DE CHALEUR ; TRANSFERT DE MASSE ; TRAITEMENT THERMIQUE ; EBULLITION ; PROPRIETE PHYSIQUE
Editeur(s) :	HOBOKEN : John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Date de publication :	2002
Mention d'édition :	5e éd.
Format :	981 p.
Note(s) :	Annexes Bibliographie Illustrations Index
Table des matières :	Symbols CHAPTER 1 Introduction 1.1 What and How? 1.2 Physical Origins and Rate Equations 1.2.1 Conduction 1.2.2 Convection 1.2.3 Radiation 1.2.4 Relationship to Thermodynamics 1.3 The Conservation of Energy Requirement 1.3.1 Conservation of Energy for a Control Volume 1.3.2 The Surface Energy Balance 1.3.3 Application of the Conservation Laws: Methodology 1.4 Analysis of Heat Transfer Problems: Methodology Symbols CHAPTER 1 Introduction 1.1 What and How? 1.2 Physical Origins and Rate Equations 1.2.1 Conduction 1.2.2 Convection 1.2.3 Radiation 1.2.4 Relationship to Thermodynamics 1.3 The Conservation of Energy Requirement 1.3.1 Conservation of Energy for a Control Volume 1.3.2 The Surface Energy Balance 1.3.3 Application of the Conservation Laws: Methodology 1.4 Analysis of Heat Transfer Problems: Methodology 1.5 Relevance of Heat Transfer 1.6 Units and Dimensions 1.7 Summary Problems CHAPTER 2 Introduction to Conduction 2.1 The Conduction Rate Equation 2.2 The Thermal Properties of Matter 2.2.1 Thermal Conductivity 2.2.2 Other Relevant Properties 2.3 The Heat Diffusion Equation 2.4 Boundary and Initial Conditions 2.5 Summary References Problems CHAPTER 3 One-Dimensional, Steady-State Conduction 3.1 The Plane Wall 3.1.1 Temperature Distribution 3.1.2 Thermal Resistance 3.1.3 The Composite Wall 3.1.4 Contact Resistance 3.2 An Alternative Conduction Analysis 3.3 Radial Systems 3.3.1 The Cylinder 3.3.2 The Sphere 3.4 Summary of One-Dimensional Conduction Results 3.5 Conduction with Thermal Energy Generation 3.5.1 The Plane Wall 3.5.2 Radial Systems 3.5.3 Application of Resistance Concepts 3.6 Heat Transfer from Extended Surfaces 3.6.1 A General Conduction Analysis 3.6.2 Fins of Uniform Cross-Sectional Area 3.6.3 Fin Perfonnance 3.6.4 Fins of Nonuniform Cross-Sectional Area 3.6.5 Overall Surface Efficiency 3.7 Summary References Problems CHAPTER 4 Two-Dimensional, Steady-State Conduction 4.1 Alternative Approaches 4.2 The Method of Separation of Variables 4.3 The Graphical Method 4.3.1 Methodology of Constructing a Flux Plot 4.3.2 Determination of the Heat Transfer Rate 4.3.3 The Conduction Shape Factor 4.4 Finite-Difference Equations 4.4.1 The Nodal Network 4.4.2 Finite-Difference Form of the Heat Equation 4.4.3 The Energy Balance Method 4.5 Finite-Difference Solutions 4.5.1 The Matrix Inversion Method 4.5.2 Gauss-Seidel Iteration 4.5.3 Some Precautions 4.6 Summary References Problems CHAPTER 5 Transient Conduction 5.1 The Lumped Capacitance Method 5.2 Validity of the Lumped Capacitance Method 5.3 General Lumped Capacitance Analysis 5.4 Spatial Effects 5.5 The Plane Wall with Convection 5.5.1 Exact Solution 5.5.2 Approximate Solution 5.5.3 Total Energy Transfer 5.5.4 Additional Considerations 5.6 Radial Systems with Convection 5.6.1 Exact Solutions 5.6.2 Approximate Solutions 5.6.3 Total Energy Transfer 5.6.4 Additional Considerations 5.7 The Semi-Infinite Solid 5.8 Multidimensional Effects 5.9 Finite-Difference Methods 5.9.1 Discretization of the Heat Equation: The Explicit Method 5.9.2 Discretization of the Heat Equation: The Implicit Method 5.10 Summary References Problems CHAPTER 6 Introduction to Convection 6.1 The Convection Transfer Problem 6.2 The Convection Boundary Layers 6.2.1 The Velocity Boundary Layer 6.2.2 The Thermal Boundary Layer 6.2.3 The Concentration Boundary Layer 6.2.4 Significance of the Boundary Layers 6.3 Laminar and Turbulent Flow 6.4 Boundary Layer Equations 6.4.1 The Convection Transfer Equations 6.4.2 The Boundary Layer Approximations 6.5 Boundary Layer Similarity: The Normalized Boundary Layer Equations 6.5.1 Boundary Layer Similarity Parameters 6.5.2 Functional Form of the Solutions 6.6 Physical Significance of the Dimensionless Parameters 6.7 Boundary Layer Analogies 6.7.1 The Heat and Mass Transfer Analogy 6.7.2 Evaporative Cooling 6.7.3 The Reynolds Analogy 6.8 The Effects of Turbulence 6.9 The Convection Coefficients 6.10 Summary References Problems CHAPTER 7 External Flow 7.1 The Empirical Method 7.2 The Flat Plate in Parallel Flow 7.2.1 Laminar Flow: A Similarity Solution 7.2.2 Turbulent Flow 7.2.3 Mixed Boundary Layer Conditions 7.2.4 Special Cases 7.3 Methodology for a Convection Calculation 7.4 The Cylinder in Cross Flow 7.4.1 Flow Considerations 7.4.2 Convection Heat and Mass Transfer 7.5 The Sphere 7.6 Flow Across Banks of Tubes 7.7 Impinging Jets 7.7.1 Hydrodynamic and Geometric Considerations 7.7.2 Convection Heat and Mass Transfer 7.8 Packed Beds 7.9 Summary References Problems CHAPTER 8 Internal Flow 8.1 Hydrodynamic Considerations 8.1.1 Flow Conditions 8.1.2 The Mean Velocity 8.1.3 Velocity Profile in the Fully Developed Region 8.1.4 Pressure Gradient and Friction Factor in Fully Developed Flow 8.2 Thermal Considerations 8.2.1 The Mean Temperature 8.2.2 Newton's Law of Cooling 8.2.3 Fully Developed Conditions 8.3 The Energy Balance 8.3.1 General Considerations 8.3.2 Constant Surface Heat Flux 8.3.3 Constant Surface Temperature 8.4 Laminar Flow in Circular Tubes: Thermal Analysis and Convection Correlations 8.4.1 The Fully Developed Region 8.4.2 The Entry Region 8.5 Convection Correlations: Turbulent Flow in Circular Tubes 8.6 Convection Correlations: Noncircular Tubes 8.7 The Concentric Tube Annulus 8.8 Heat Transfer Enhancement 8.9 Convection Mass Transfer 8.10 Summary References Problems CHAPTER 9 Free Convection 9.1 Physical Considerations 9.2 The Governing Equations 9.3 Similarity Considerations 9.4 Laminar Free Convection on a Vertical Surface 9.5 The Effects of Turbulence 9.6 Empirical Correlations: External Free Convection Flows 9.6.1 The Vertical Plate 9.6.2 Inclined and Horizontal Plates 9.6.3 The Long Horizontal Cylinder 9.6.4 Spheres 9.7 Free Convection within Parallel Plate Channels 9.7.1 Vertical Channels 9.7.2 Inclined Channels 9.8 Empirical Correlations: Enclosures 9.8.1 Rectangular Cavities 9.8.2 Concentric Cylinders 9.8.3 Concentric Spheres 9.9 Combined Free and Forced Convection 9.10 Convection Mass Transfer 9.11 Summary References Problems CHAPTER 10 Boiling and Condensation 10.1 Dimensionless Parameters in Boiling and Condensation 10.2 Boiling Modes 10.3 Pool Boiling 10.3.1 The Boiling Curve 10.3.2 Modes of Pool Boiling 10.4 Pool Boiling Correlations 10.4.1 Nucleate Pool Boiling 10.4.2 Critical Heat Flux for Nucleate Pool Boiling 10.4.3 Minimum Heat Flux 10.4.4 Film Pool Boiling 10.4.5 Parametric Effects on Pool Boiling 10.5 Forced-Convection Boiling 10.5.1 External Forced-Convection Boiling 10.5.2 Two-Phase Flow 10.6 Condensation: Physical Mechanisms 10.7 Laminar Film Condensation on a Vertical Plate 10.8 Turbulent Film Condensation 10.9 Film Condensation on Radial Systems 10.10 Film Condensation in Horizontal Tubes 10.11 Dropwise Condensation 10.12 Summary References Problems CHAPTER 11 Beat Exchangers 11.1 Heat Exchanger Types 11.2 The Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient 11.3 Heat Exchanger Analysis: Use of the Log Mean Temperature Difference 11.3.1 The Parallel-Flow Heat Exchanger 11.3.2 The Counterflow Heat Exchanger 11.3.3 Special Operating Conditions 11.3.4 Multipass and Cross-Flow Heat Exchangers 11.4 Heat Exchanger Analysis: The Effectiveness-NTU Method 11.4.1 Definitions 11.4.2 Effectiveness-NTU Relations 11.5 Methodology of a Heat Exchanger Calculation 11.6 Compact Heat Exchangers 11.7 Summary References Problems CHAPTER 12 Radiation: Processes and Properties 12.1 Fundamental Concepts 12.2 Radiation Intensity 12.2.1 Definitions 12.2.2 Relation to Emission 12.2.3 Relation to Irradiation 12.2.4 Relation to Radiosity 12.3 Blackbody Radiation 12.3.1 The Planck Distribution 12.3.2 Wien's Displacement Law 12.3.3 The Stefan-Boltzmann Law 12.3.4 Band Emission 12.4 Surface Emission 12.5 Surface Absorption, Reflection, and Transrnission 12.5.1 Absorptivity 12.5.2 Reflectivity 12.5.3 Transmissivity 12.5.4 Special Considerations 12.6 Kirchhoff's Law 12.7 The Gray Surface 12.8 Environmental Radiation 12.9 Summary References Problems CHAPTER 13 Radiation Exchange Between Surfaces 13.1 The View Factor 13.1.1 The View Factor Integral 13.1.2 View Factor Relations 13.2 Blackbody Radiation Exchange 13.3 Radiation Exchange Between Diffuse, Gray Surfaces in an Enclosure 13.3.1 Net Radiation Exchange at a Surface 13.3.2 Radiation Exchange Between Surfaces 13.3.3 The Two-Surface Enclosure 13.3.4 Radiation Shields 13.3.5 The Reradiating Surface 13.4 Multimode Heat Transfer 13.5 Additional Effects 13.5.1 Volumetric Absorption 13.5.2 Gaseous Emission and Absorption 13.6 Summary References Problems CHAPTER 14 Diffusion Mass Transfer 14.1 Physical Origins and Rate Equations 14.1.1 Physical Origins 14.1.2 Mixture Composition 14.1.3 Fick's Law of Diffusion 14.1.4 Restrictive Conditions 14.1.5 Mass Diffusion Coefficient 14.2 Conservation of Species 14.2.1 Conservation of Species for a Control Volume 14.2.2 The Mass Diffusion Equation 14.3 Boundary and Initial Conditions 14.4 Mass Diffusion Without Homogeneous Chemical Reactions 14.4.1 Stationary Media with Specified Surface Concentrations 14.4.2 Stationary Media with Catalytic Surface Reactions 14.4.3 Equimolar Counterdiffusion 14.4.4 Evaporation in a Column 14.5 Mass Diffusion with Homogeneous Chemical Reactions 14.6 Transient Diffusion 14.7 Summary References Problems APPENDIX A Thermophysical Properties of Matter APPENDIX B Mathematical Relations and Functions APPENDIX C Thermal Conditions Associated with Uniform Energy Generation in OnOne-Dimensional, Steady-State Systems APPENDIX D Graphical Representation of One-Dimensional, Transient Conduction in the Plane Wall, Long Cylinder, and Sphere APPENDIX E The Convection Transfer Equations E.1 Conservation of Mass E.2 Newton's Second Law of Motion E.3 Conservation of Energy E.4 Conservation of Species APPENDIX F An Integral Laminar Boundary Layer Solution for Parallel Flow Over a Flat Plate Index
Langue(s) :	Anglais
Identifiant :	978-0-471-38650-6
Lien vers la notice :	https://infodoc.agroparistech.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=67468

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