Modélisation de la gestion de l'eau d'irrigation ... Infodoc

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Modélisation de la gestion de l'eau d'irrigation à l'échelle d'un bassin versant et exploration du système via simulations

Titre :	Modélisation de la gestion de l'eau d'irrigation à l'échelle d'un bassin versant et exploration du système via simulations : Une approche basée sur les Systèmes Multi-Agents. le cas du bassin versant du Mae Uam - Nord-Thaïlande Ajouter au panier
Auteur(s) :	Nicolas Becu, Auteur
Type de document :	Mémoire
Sujets :	Gestion de l'eau ; Modélisation ; RESEAU HYDROGRAPHIQUE Bassin versant ; Irrigation ; Gestion des ressources naturelles ; Simulation
Résumé :	Keywords : Multi Agent System ; Water Management ; Catchment ; Northern Thailand ; Integrated Modelling. Due to mounting human pressure, stakeholders in northern Thailand are facing crucial natural resources management issues. Among others, the impact of upstream irrigation management on the downstream agricultural viability is a usual source of conflict. It has often both biophysical and social origins. As different ethnie groups with tense relationships are involved, appropriate solutions should only emerge from negotiation. CATCHSCAPE has been developed through a Multi-Agent System approach that enables us to describe the whole Catchment features as well with farmer's individual décisions. The biophysical modules simulate the hydrological system with its distributed water balance,[...] Keywords : Multi Agent System ; Water Management ; Catchment ; Northern Thailand ; Integrated Modelling. Due to mounting human pressure, stakeholders in northern Thailand are facing crucial natural resources management issues. Among others, the impact of upstream irrigation management on the downstream agricultural viability is a usual source of conflict. It has often both biophysical and social origins. As different ethnie groups with tense relationships are involved, appropriate solutions should only emerge from negotiation. CATCHSCAPE has been developed through a Multi-Agent System approach that enables us to describe the whole Catchment features as well with farmer's individual décisions. The biophysical modules simulate the hydrological system with its distributed water balance, irrigated schemes management, crop and vegetation dynamics. The social dynamics are described as a set of resources management processes (water, land, cash, labour force). Water management is described according to the actual different levels of control (individual, scheme and Catchment. Moreover, the model's architecture is presented in a way that emphasizes the transparency of the rules and methods implemented. Finally, one simulated scenario is described with its main results as well, according to different viewpoints (economy, landscape, water management).
Editeur(s) :	Montpellier : Université Montpellier II
Date de publication :	2001
Format :	122 p. + annexes
Note(s) :	Stage de fin d'étude du D.E.A. Sciences de l'eau dans l'environnement continental
Lien vers la notice :	https://infodoc.agroparistech.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=114710

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Localisation	Emplacement	Pôle	Section	Cote	Support	Disponibilité
Montpellier	Archives		Gestion de l'eau	01 DEA BEC	Papier	Consultable sous conditions Disponible
Montpellier	Serveur		Gestion de l'eau	E-01 DEA BEC	Numérique	Consultable sous conditions Disponible

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